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Turkey: plug type, voltage, driving side and emergency number

Quick travel facts for Turkey (capital: Ankara): which plug and voltage to pack for, which side of the road traffic uses, who to call in an emergency, and the calling code, currency and time zone. Data checked 2026-10-27.

Quick answers

What plug type does Turkey use?

Turkey uses type C and type F plugs and sockets. Type C is two round pins. Type F is two round pins with earth clips on the sides (often called Schuko). All plug types by country.

What voltage does Turkey use?

Turkey uses a mains supply of about 230 V at 50 Hz. Voltage and frequency by country.

Which side of the road do they drive on in Turkey?

In Turkey, traffic drives on the right. Driving side by country.

What is the emergency number in Turkey?

The emergency number in Turkey is 112, for police, ambulance and fire. Other numbers may also work locally; we show only numbers that both of our sources list. Emergency numbers by country.

What is the calling code for Turkey?

The international calling code for Turkey is +90. Dial it after your international access prefix, or type + at the start on a mobile phone. Calling codes by country.

What currency does Turkey use?

The official currency of Turkey is the Turkish lira (TRY). Currency by country.

Do you tip in Turkey?

Usually optional and not customary in many places. A tip of 5 to 10 percent is appreciated in restaurants, usually by leaving the change. Summary of Wikipedia’s “List of tipping customs by country”; customs vary by venue. Tipping by country.

What are the official languages of Turkey?

The official language of Turkey is Turkish.

What time zone is Turkey in?

Turkey uses UTC+03:00 as its standard time. Clocks do not change for daylight saving time. Time zones by country.

Turkey travel facts at a glance

Plug typesType C, Type F
Voltage and frequency230 V, 50 Hz
Driving sideDrives on the right (right-hand traffic)
Emergency numbers112 (police, ambulance, fire)
Other numbers may also work; only numbers both sources list are shown.
International dialling code+90
CurrencyTurkish lira (TRY, ₺)
TippingUsually optional and not customary in many places. A tip of 5 to 10 percent is appreciated in restaurants, usually by leaving the change.
Official languageTurkish
Time zone(s)UTC+03:00 (standard time)
Daylight savingNo clock changes

Frequently asked questions

Do I need a travel adapter for Turkey?

You need one if your devices have plugs that do not fit type C and type F sockets. A travel adapter only changes the shape of the plug; it does not change the voltage.

Do I need a voltage converter for Turkey?

Most phone, laptop and camera chargers accept 100 to 240 V, so a plug adapter is usually enough: check the small print on the charger. Devices rated for 110 to 120 V only, such as some hair dryers and kitchen appliances from North America, need a converter or should not be used.

Is this travel information official?

No. GeoKnow is an independent site. The facts come from public datasets and are shown only where at least two sources agree. Always check official government travel advice before you go.

When was this checked?

The data was checked on 2026-10-27. Plugs, emergency numbers and currencies can change, so confirm important details before travelling.

Check before you travel

Data checked 2026-10-27. These facts are compiled from public datasets and are shown only where at least two independent sources agree. GeoKnow is an independent site and is not an official source: rules, plugs, emergency numbers and currencies can change. Before you go, confirm anything important with your government’s travel advice, the destination’s embassy, your airline, hotel or phone provider. Spotted a mistake? Tell us.

More about Turkey

See the main Turkey country page for the capital, population, land neighbours and outline map. Learn it, then test yourself: Capital Hunt (the capital of Turkey is Ankara), Outline, Guess the Flag, Neighbour Rush and Border Run, or browse all geography games.

Compare topics across countries: plug types, voltage and frequency, driving side, emergency numbers, calling codes, currencies, time zones and tipping.

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Sources: Plugs, voltage and frequency: Wikipedia “Mains electricity by country” and worldstandards.eu. Driving side: Wikipedia “Left- and right-hand traffic” and Wikidata. Emergency numbers: Wikipedia “List of emergency telephone numbers” and Wikidata. Calling codes: Wikipedia “List of telephone country codes”, Wikidata and REST Countries. Currency: REST Countries and Wikidata. Languages: REST Countries and Wikidata. Time zones: the IANA time zone database, cross-checked against Wikipedia or Wikidata. Tipping: Wikipedia “List of tipping customs by country” (single source, community edited).